The Renowned Filmmaker on His Latest American Revolution Film Series: ‘No Project Will Be More Significant’
Ken Burns has become beyond being a historical storyteller; he represents an institution, an unparalleled production entity. With each new project heading for the PBS network, everyone seeks a part of him.
He participated in “countless podcast appearances”, he notes, nearing the end of nine-month promotional tour featuring numerous locations, 80 screenings and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Thankfully Burns is a force of nature, as expressive in conversation as he is prolific while filmmaking. The veteran director has traveled from historical sites to mainstream media outlets to promote a career-defining series: his Revolutionary War documentary, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that consumed the past decade of his life and debuted recently on PBS.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Like slow cooking amidst instant gratification culture, this documentary series is defiantly traditional, evoking memories of The World at War rather than contemporary streaming docs audio documentaries.
For the documentarian, whose entire filmography documenting American historical narratives including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, its origin story transcends ordinary historical coverage but foundational. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: this represents our most significant project Burns reflects by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
The filmmaking team plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward utilized numerous historical volumes plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, representing diverse viewpoints, provided on-air commentary together with prominent academics representing multiple disciplines including slavery, Native American history plus colonial history.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The film’s approach will seem recognizable to devotees of The Civil War. The characteristic technique featured slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, generous use of period music featuring talent reading diaries, letters and speeches.
That was the moment Burns established his reputation; a generation later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he can apparently summon virtually any performer. Collaborating with the filmmaker during a recent appearance, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Extraordinary Talent
The decade-long production schedule also helped regarding scheduling. Sessions happened in studios, in relevant places using online technology, a tool embraced during the pandemic. Burns explains working with Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window while in Georgia to voice his character as George Washington prior to departing to his next engagement.
The cast includes numerous acclaimed actors, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, household names and rising talent, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, international acting community, skilled dramatic performers, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group recruited for any project. Their work is exceptional. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I became frustrated when someone asked, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Nuanced Narrative
Still, the lack of surviving participants, modern media required the filmmakers to lean heavily on primary texts, integrating personal accounts of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This approach enabled to present viewers not only to the “bold-faced names” of that era but also to “dozens of others essential to the narrative, numerous individuals lack visual representation.
The filmmaker also explored his personal passion for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he notes, “with greater cartographic content in this project compared to previous works I’ve done combined.”
Worldwide Consequences
The production crew recorded at numerous significant sites in various American regions and in London to capture the landscape’s character and worked extensively with historical interpreters. These components unite to present a narrative more violent, complex and globally significant compared to standard education.
The revolution, it contends, was no mere parochial quarrel over land, taxation and representation. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that eventually involved more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented what it calls “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Brother Against Brother
Early dissatisfaction and objections aimed at the crown by American colonists across thirteen rebellious territories soon descended into a bloody domestic struggle, dividing communities and households and creating local enmities. In one segment, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The primary misunderstanding concerning independence struggle is that it was something a unifying experience for colonists. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Nuanced Understanding
In his view, the revolutionary narrative that “generally suffers from excessive romance and nostalgia and remains shallow and insufficiently honors actual events, every individual involved and the widespread bloodshed.”
Taylor maintains, a movement that announced the world-changing idea of the unalienable rights of people; a vicious internal conflict, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; and a worldwide engagement, another installment in a sequence of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
Burns additionally aimed {to rediscover the